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 Fuel injection

Converting the Morgan from two double Weber carburettors to fuel injection was quit challenging.

It involved conversion from mechanical fuel pump to a high pressure multi injection fuel system. From mechanical distributor ignition system to high precision 60-2 crank trigger high power direct fire ignition system (DFU).

 

The air intake in the bonnet gives a lot of fresh air and should be used. The space from the Weber’s should be used for a Plenum. The inlet manifold should be modified with four injectors and a fuel rail.

 

The air-intake and Plenum was first modelled in cardboard and cobber foil, and then constructed in aluminium. Everything was also designed for a later turbo upgrade.

My Morgan only had a single string fuel line from the tank and not prepared for high pressure fuel circulation. I could make a return line, but as the fuel should be pumped out of the tank it will not be able to supply a high pressure pump.

I decided to build a ‘catch tank’ on 2.4 litre and have the high pressure fuel circulating to that.

 

The high pressure (10bar) in-line fuel pump is circulating 2.5l/min at 3 bars. A low pressure pump will fill-up the ‘catch tank’ with 1l/min at max and have a overflow drain back to the main tank.

The high pressure side is regulated to nominal 3 bars with a Malpassi 384 fuel regulator.

 

Input from the Plenum to the Malpassi will keep the fuel pressure constant regardless of vacuum (-0.7 bar) or overpressure (2 bar).

The Plenum is made to have approx 1.5liter and having a 64 mm throttle body from a BMW735i. The throttle body is facing down and having a Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) on the side.

 

The Plenum have output for a Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) sensor and containing an Air Temperature Sensor and output for brake assistance and fuel regulator. Extra outputs was left for later use for a MAP instrument and a BOV (Blow Off Vent).

 

Weber's on the first engine

Plenum in cardboard

Modelling air intake

Plenum in aluminium

Finished Plenum

Intake funnel in plenum

Brass fuel rail

Inlet manifold with injectors

Fuel rail

Catch tank and fuel pumps

Air intake for the NA engine

Intake and fuel side

 
4:2:1 exhaust manifold  

Air intake with leather

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